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						  Flags with 32 stars are 
						very scarce. It's likely that there are fewer than 20 
						flags in this pre-Civil War star count currently known.  
						Without having studied early American flags over a long 
						period of time, there are traits of this flag which 
						could make a collector believe that it was possibly a 
						fake flag, or at least a flag that was altered to make 
						it look like an original 32 star flag when it was not.  
						However this flag is, in fact, an original 32 star flag, 
						and, given it's small size at just 22" x 45", it's an 
						unusually small example of the type. It's the only know 
						example of the type that I'm aware of in this small 
						size; others typically are 6 feet long or longer. A 
						handful of examples of 32 star flags in this particular 
						style which were modified to 34 stars have surfaced over 
						the years.  On these modified examples, one star is 
						cut and sewn into the space between the top-left 
						grouping of four stars, and the other star between the 
						bottom-left grouping of four stars.  Since the 
						maker of this flag invested in the process to print four 
						even rows of stars, their decision to alter the design 
						by adding two sewn stars was most likely the most 
						economical way to adjust to the new star count without 
						having to change their printed pattern.  Like all 
						others of the type, the canton of this flag is hand sewn 
						into the stripes.  On the right edge of the canton 
						you can barely see the tips of yet another row of stars 
						where the maker trimmed the bolt of canton fabric to fit 
						the space allotted for the canton in the stripes. This 
						could be mistaken for a person altering a higher-count 
						flag to make it look like a 32, but the construction 
						matches others of the type, and is simply a case where 
						the seamstress needed to make sure the canton fit 
						properly.  Interestingly, additional red and white 
						stripe fabric is folded over and sewn under the hoist to 
						the left of the flag.  Clearly, the seamstress 
						realized that the space allotted for the canton was 
						larger than it needed to be, and thus made a combination 
						of adjustments--cutting the blue canton as wide as they 
						could while still keeping the 32 star count, and also 
						folding over the left edge of the stripes to slightly 
						shorten the space.  The hoist of the flag has two 
						whip-stitched grommets, which are exactly correct for 
						this period.  While 32 modified to 34 flags appear 
						on the market every so often, unaltered 32 star examples 
						in their original form are extremely rare and almost 
						never surface, making this a true treasure and an 
						important addition to the Rare Flags collection. |